Fields Which Contributed to the Growth and Development of Psychology Essay

psychological science and AnthropologyAnthropology is the excogitate of Humankind and Psychology is the study of human mind. So there is an translucent connection between the two fields. Anthropologists study the past and present of reality to understand the complexity of cultures across the human history. It is evident that this field has contributed to what psychology is today. Early findings reveal that there was a hollow in the skulls they endure found in the St wholeness Age. Psychologists believe that this was the first methods used by our ancestors to treat those who were possessed by evil spirits. They thought that the spirit was in the head and therefore made a hole in the skull, so that the spirit could go a focus. Surprisingly this may seem to induct got worked backrest in time. The findings on different cultures by anthropologists has greatly aided psychologists coif themselves when dealing with individuals with different cultural backgrounds as well as multicult ural groupsPsychology and BiologyBiology is the field that study living organisms. The roughly important study of biology that has affected psychology in a great deal is the study of human virtuoso. Brain plays an important situation in our sensation and perception. It is the mediator that controls our responses to the stimuli and its impossible to study the arresting processing without knowing the function of the brain. Also, the finding of the localization of ructions in the brain has helped psychologists to categorize the disorders and improve the treatments. Secondly, contractables plays a major role in Psychology too. In the study of personality, we must consider both genetic and social nurture experience to get a good understanding. analyze one alone would not lead to a full explanation. We do even have a bankrupt branch in modern-day psychology related to biology. These biological psychologists study the relationship between the physiological bases and behavior.Psyc hology and EvolutionEvolution is the change in inherited characteristics of creation over generations. It is in fact an interesting field to study in relation to Psychology. Charles Darwin in his theory proposed how unfermented species are created and how existing species changes to alter to the current environment. The human evolution suggests that humans have changed not alone physically but also behaviorally. It is surprising to see the long way man has come since then. This does not necessarily take ages. Just call about whom you was when you were a 12 year old and look at a 12 year old today. You will be amaze at how they have changes in a few years time. And when you turn over way back, how did man who had no language initially are multi linguistic now? Psychologists are keen to find out answers to these questions. How did man memorize languages, how was it developed, how men did started creating relationships with each separate, with animals etc Answering these quest ions has lead psychology grow as a filed, day by day to where it is now. Learning differences, adapting to differences, both behaviorally and psychologically was what we learnt from evolution.Natural selection, Sexual selection and adaptation are important principles that have contributed to the field of psychology. Natural selection talks about the endurance of the fittest. Species that have stronger adaptations skills tend to pass on these genes to the next generation and has better chances of survival whereas Sexual selection talks about the principles of attraction. Adaptation in the other hand explains why certain behaviors exist and also the Ultimate proximate causes of such behavior. These adaptations increase fitness. For example, a pregnant mothers show aversion to cyanogenetic food during their pregnancy. This is an adaptation to protect the fetus.Psychology and MedicineDevelopment in the field of medicine has then aided Psychology in its trip up to date. Finding of va rious new medication techniques had caused implementation of efficacious treatment techniques with patients. Even if psychologists do not prescribe medicine, medication indeed helps. For an example, you cannot start psychotherapeutics on a severely depressed client. music is used to bring down the severity and then only the psychotherapy begins. And especially for disorder like schizophrenia, OCD, etc., medication has become a must. And it is turn up that it needs medication and psychotherapy combined with social skills training plant life best for most psychological disorders.Psychology and BuddhismPsychology ahs some of its grow embedded in Buddhism too. Meditation techniques Buddhists use are used in some areas of Psychology. Further when you look at Psychological schools live existentialist philosophy and Humanistic perspective we can see a lot of touches added by Buddhism. The famous existentialist Yalom, talks about four principles death, freedom, isolation and meaningl essness. And when analyse his theory you come across a lot of Buddhist principles he has used in developing the theory.Also in the fairly new treatment technique MBCT, which is used mainly to treat relapse saloon in depression, and it also has got Buddhists principles embedded in it. Concept of Metacognitive Awareness is one example that directly relates with Buddhism. Even though if psychology has come uttermost as a science, there is still a lot of philosophic influence on the subject throughout its branches which has nourished the field to what it is today.Psychology and EducationThe advancements of the education process in deed had been an enormous jut to the development and growth of the psychology field. There is even a separate branch dedicated as Educational Psychology where psychologists study on new changes and additions to the learning curriculum, infrastructure, special needs etc. to make the learning teaching experience more efficient and effective. Also there is a branch naming School psychology that works within the educational system to help children with personal, social and academic issues. These developments as well as the advancements to education itself, has made the field of psychology vast. In early long time there were a very minimal number of psychologists working in the field and it was field most of the people couldnt even understand. precisely thanks to education, now we have millions of students learning psychology from high schools and collaged and many a(prenominal) psychologists working towards the growth of the field.