Constitutionalism vs Absolutism

Constitutionalism vs AbsolutismIn the conform toing paragraphs Im dismissal to explain what essentialism is, and how it differs from absolutism. Constitutionalism is the way a state or country g overns its the great unwashed based off of laws set forth to protect the peoples rights and liberties. These laws be called constitutions, for example the Constitution of the United States. There are two types of perfect governments, majority rulean and monarchy. Within a constitutional republic the free is elected by the people to govern tally to the constitutional laws.Constitutional monarchy is almost the same, except a king or queen rules according to the constitutional laws, but is presumptuousness some political authority. As with constitutional republic a constitutional monarchys powers rest in the electorates. The best example of constitutionalism is John Lockes Second Treatise of Government. He states, liberty to follow ones own will in anything that isnt veto by the rule, and not to be subject to the inconstant, uncertain, unknown, arbitrary will of former(a) man. (John Locke)The difference between constitutionalism and absolutism is that the king or sovereign is believed to be ordained by perfection. There are no rules or regulations for the sovereign to run his state. This gives him the ultimate power to rule over his subjects as he run acrosss fit. No one can challenge his authority because his word is Gods word, to question the king, would be questioning God, and this would be considered treason. (Mike Cox) The infamous Louis XIV, other wise known as the Sun King, governed by this mentality. He has been heard saying, I am the State You also have doubting Thomas Hobbes Leviathan, which goes on to describe how people need an absolute regulation to keep the peace and discourage civil war. To conclude, I have given you a descriptive explanation on constitutionalism, and described how it differs from absolutism. As you see it is a matter of how much power a sovereign has over his people, and how much power the people have over him. http//www. earlymoderntexts. com/pdf/lockseco. pdf http//www. sparknotes. com/philosophy/hobbes/themes. hypertext markup language A History of Western Society Vol II